Thursday, December 2, 2010

The Seven Natural Wonders of the World: Part II


Click here to view Part I of this post.

Courtesy of National Geographic
Great Barrier Reef
Located off the coast of Queensland in Australia, the world’s largest coral reef system stretches over 1,500 miles and consists of nearly 3,000 separate reefs. It includes over 900 islands and can be seen from outer space. The reef system supports dolphins, sea turtles, crocodiles, birds, sea snakes, and other species, many of which are endangered or vulnerable.

The best way to see the spectacular reefs and their vibrant sea life is to get up close by scuba diving or snorkeling. You can take a boat tour or cruise and experience the Great Barrier Reef for any length of time you choose. For a bird’s-eye view of the immense size and magnificence of the reefs, you can also take a helicopter tour.


Courtesy of mexonline.com
Parícutin
A cinder cone volcano in Michoacán, Mexico, Parícutin is the youngest volcano in America, and it is unique among the wonders of the world because humans witnessed its birth. In 1943, a farmer named Dionisio Pulido and his family saw the first eruption of ash and watched the volcano grow to five stories tall in one week. Within a month, Parícutin could be seen from a distance. During its first year, it buried the nearby villages in lava and ash.

The volcano continued erupting for the next eight years, and in 1952, the volcano went dormant. Parícutin is unlikely to erupt again, as cinder cone volcanoes do not normally erupt after their creation. To see Parícutin any time of year, hike or ride horseback to the top. You will be amazed at the buried buildings and lava fields that surround it.


Courtesy of VictoriaFalls.com
Victoria Falls
A stunning waterfall in southern Africa fed by the Zambezi River, Victoria Falls measures one mile wide and 360 feet high. It is the largest sheet of falling water in the world, and is the widest and highest waterfall as well. Victoria Falls lies on the border of Zambia and Zimbabwe, and visitors often cross the border to enjoy the view from different vantage points.

To experience the falls, take a helicopter tour, and you’ll also see abundant wildlife, such as hippos and elephants, set against the breathtaking view of the water. A microlite, which is a two-person aircraft that resembles a hang glider, lets you see the falls and enjoy the crisp air, making for a rejuvenating, exciting trip. To get close to the falls, try one of the hiking trails that take you within 200 feet of the water. Here you’ll see, smell, and hear the spectacular falls and see why Victoria Falls is also called Mosi-oa-Tunya, meaning “smoke that thunders.”


Courtesy of famouswonders.com
Mount Everest
The highest point on earth, Mount Everest’s summit peaks at just over 29,000 feet. It is located in the Himalaya Mountains between Nepal and Tibet, and is known as Mount Chomolungma.

If you wish to see Mount Everest, you can either climb it or fly around it. If you don’t wish to hike to the peak, you can hike to the base of the mountain and stay at base camp. If you wish to climb it, the Nepalese government now charges $25,000 for a climbing permit. If you’d rather have an aerial view, flights around the mountain are offered by guides who have vast knowledge of the mountain and surrounding areas.


Have you ever witnessed one of the 7 natural wonders of the world?

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